QA Analyst interview questions

A QA Analyst is responsible for ensuring that the final product meets the company's quality standards. They design test plans, execute test cases, and identify bugs to ensure the software is free of defects before it's released.

Manual testing involves manually executing test cases without the use of any tools, while automated testing uses scripts and tools to run tests automatically. Automated testing is often faster and more reliable for repetitive tests.

I prioritize testing tasks based on factors such as the criticality of features, the impact of potential bugs, deadlines, and stakeholder input. I use a risk-based approach to focus on areas that could have the highest impact on customer satisfaction and business objectives.

I seek clarification from stakeholders like developers, product owners, or business analysts. If clarity is still lacking, I work to identify assumptions and test on those bases, ensuring I document any discrepancies for future discussions.

QA Analysts perform various types of testing, including functional testing, regression testing, performance testing, usability testing, and security testing, depending on the project requirements and phase.

I ensure quality through continuous collaboration with the development team, regular test case updates, regression tests, participating in design reviews, and by staying informed on new tools and best practices in QA.

Common tools include Test Management tools like JIRA and TestRail, Automated Testing tools like Selenium and QTP, and Performance Testing tools like JMeter and LoadRunner.

In a previous role, I worked on a tight deadline project with unclear requirements. To address this, I set up daily stand-ups to streamline communication, prioritized testing based on risk assessment, and implemented a hybrid testing strategy combining manual and automated testing.

I report bugs by providing a clear and concise description, steps to reproduce, expected and actual results, severity level, and screenshots or logs to assist developers in quick identification and resolution.

In a code review process, my role involves reviewing test cases, providing feedback to ensure test coverage, identifying potential testability issues, and collaborating with developers to implement best practices in code quality and performance.